The Role of Kolkata in Shaping Indian Modernism in Painting
Kolkata, often referred to as the cultural capital of India, has played a pivotal role in the evolution of modernism in Indian painting. The city’s rich artistic heritage, intellectual fervor, and vibrant cultural scene have fostered an environment that has nurtured numerous artists and movements, including some of the most famous painters and notable painting artists in Kolkata . This article explores how Kolkata has influenced Indian modernism in painting, highlighting key figures, institutions, and movements that have emerged from this dynamic metropolis. Historical Context The roots of modernism in Indian painting can be traced back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a period marked by significant social and political changes. As India grappled with colonial rule, artists began to seek new forms of expression that transcended traditional styles and themes. Kolkata, with its rich history of art and literature, became a breeding ground for these innovative ideas. The Bengal S...